IELTS
A 6-week IELTS study plan: week by week, skill by skill
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This IELTS study plan gives you six weeks of clear work: what to practise each week in Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking, when to take a full mock test, and how much time to spend each day. Six weeks is enough to learn the test format, fix your biggest weak points and build stamina. It is not enough to jump three bands, so the plan works best if your English is already close to your target. At the end you will find how to change the plan if you need band 6.5 or band 7.5.
First, know the test you are preparing for
IELTS has four parts, and the official format is the same in every country. Listening takes about 30 minutes, Reading 60 minutes, Writing 60 minutes and Speaking 11 to 14 minutes. The whole test takes 2 hours and 45 minutes. There are two versions: Academic (for university study) and General Training (often for work or migration). Listening and Speaking are the same in both versions. Reading and Writing are different, so check which one your university or visa office asks for before you start.
| Section | Time | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| Listening | About 30 minutes | 4 parts, 10 questions each (40 in total). You hear each recording once only. |
| Reading | 60 minutes | 40 questions. |
| Writing | 60 minutes | Task 1: at least 150 words (about 20 minutes). Task 2: at least 250 words (about 40 minutes). |
| Speaking | 11 to 14 minutes | A face-to-face interview in 3 parts with an examiner. It is recorded. |
Two details change how you should plan. In Writing, Task 2 counts twice as much as Task 1, so it deserves more of your practice time. In Academic Writing, Task 1 asks you to describe a graph, table, chart or diagram. In General Training, Task 1 is a letter. In Speaking, Part 2 gives you one minute to prepare and then you talk for up to two minutes on a topic card.
Free official practice materials
Use official materials for your mock tests, because the level and question style match the real exam. Two free places to start:
- IELTS.org sample test questions: sample questions and answers for Academic and General Training, with tasks for all four skills. Find them under «Preparation resources» on ielts.org.
- IDP IELTS familiarisation tests: free computer-based Listening, Reading and Writing tests, plus Speaking practice. Useful if you will take IELTS on computer.
- The British Council and Cambridge English also publish official practice material, and the official IELTS practice books contain complete tests with answer keys.
Keep a simple score sheet. After each Listening or Reading test, write down your raw score out of 40 and the question types you got wrong. That sheet will tell you what to study next week.
The 6-week plan, week by week
| Week | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1: Diagnose | Full official test on day 1. Learn the 4 parts and question types. | Full test on day 2. Note which question types cost you most. | Write one Task 1 and one Task 2 with a timer. Count your words. | Record yourself answering Part 1 questions. Listen back. |
| 2: Foundations | Dictation: 10 minutes a day of Part 1 and 2 audio. Fix spelling of numbers, names, dates. | Skimming and scanning drills. Practise True / False / Not Given. | Learn the structure of Task 2: introduction, two body paragraphs, conclusion. | Part 1: 3 new topics a day, short answers with one reason. |
| 3: Build | Parts 3 and 4: follow speakers who disagree or change their mind. | One timed passage a day (20 minutes). | Task 1: one report every two days. Practise describing changes and comparisons. | Part 2: one topic card a day with 1 minute of notes and 2 minutes of talking. |
| 4: Accuracy | Full test. Review every wrong answer with the transcript. | Full test. Rewrite the reasons for each mistake. | Task 2 every two days. Check grammar: articles, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement. | Part 3: give an opinion, a reason and an example for each question. |
| 5: Speed | Two full tests under exam conditions. | Two full tests. Do not go over 60 minutes. | Full Writing test (both tasks in 60 minutes) twice. | Full Speaking mock (Parts 1 to 3) with a friend or teacher. |
| 6: Final | One full mock early in the week, then light practice. | One full mock, then review only. | One last full test. Reread your list of common mistakes. | Daily 10-minute warm-up. Rest the day before the test. |
Weeks 1 and 2 are about knowing the test and your weak points. Weeks 3 and 4 are about building the skills behind the questions. Weeks 5 and 6 are about doing full tests under time pressure, because many candidates lose points simply by running out of time in Reading or Writing.
Mock tests: when and how
- Week 1: one full test to set your starting score. Do not study before it.
- Week 4: one full test to measure progress and change the plan if needed.
- Week 5: two full tests under real conditions: same time of day as your exam, no phone, no pauses.
- Week 6: one final mock at least three days before the test, so you have time to rest.
After every mock, spend as long reviewing as you spent on the test. For each wrong answer, ask: was it vocabulary, a spelling mistake, a trap in the question, or time? The fix is different for each one. If spelling is a frequent problem, read IELTS Listening spelling mistakes, and if certain question formats keep beating you, see IELTS Listening question types.
Your daily time budget
These numbers are a starting point, not an official rule. Choose the column that fits your target and your free time.
| Activity | Target 6.5 (about 75 min a day) | Target 7.5 (about 2 hours a day) |
|---|---|---|
| Listening | 15 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Reading | 20 minutes | 30 minutes |
| Writing | 25 minutes | 40 minutes |
| Speaking | 15 minutes | 25 minutes |
On mock test days, the mock replaces the daily plan. Keep one day a week light: review your mistake list and vocabulary only. A tired brain learns less, and you want to arrive at the test rested.
How to adjust the plan for band 6.5 or 7.5
Your overall band is the average of your four section bands, rounded to the nearest half band. An average of 6.25 becomes 6.5, and an average of 6.75 becomes 7. This means a strong section can help a weaker one, but most universities also set a minimum for each section, so check your requirements.
For Listening, the official scoring page shows that about 23 correct answers out of 40 gives band 6, 30 gives band 7 and 35 gives band 8. Academic Reading uses similar marks for those bands. So in practice tests:
- Target 6.5: aim to score clearly above 23 out of 40, and get closer to 30 each week. Focus on the basics: complete Task 2 with a clear position, answer every Speaking question with a reason, and stop losing easy points in Listening Parts 1 and 2.
- Target 7.5: you need to be above 30 out of 40 and moving toward 35. Spend more time on Listening Parts 3 and 4 and on the hardest Reading passage. In Writing, work on range: complex sentences, precise vocabulary and few errors. In Speaking, practise developing ideas in Part 3 without long pauses.
Writing and Speaking are marked with four criteria each. In Writing they are task achievement or task response, coherence and cohesion, lexical resource, and grammatical range and accuracy. In Speaking they are fluency and coherence, lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation. Read the public band descriptors once, then judge your own work against them.
To see how raw scores turn into bands in more detail, read IELTS Listening band scores.
A short daily routine you can start today
- Warm up with 10 minutes of dictation from a Listening Part 1 or 2 recording.
- Do one timed Reading passage, then check every answer and note the question type.
- Write one paragraph of a Task 2 essay or one Task 1 overview. Count the words.
- Answer three Speaking questions aloud and record them. Listen once and note one thing to fix.
- Add five new words or phrases to your review list, each in a full sentence.
If you prefer a guided path with an Arabic interface, the Typeflu IELTS preparation course covers all four skills in six units.
Questions
Is 6 weeks enough to prepare for IELTS?
Six weeks is enough to learn the format, fix common mistakes and build test stamina. It is usually not enough to raise your English by several bands. If your practice scores are far below your target after week 1, think about moving your test date.
How many hours a day should I study for IELTS?
There is no official number. Many learners do well with about 75 minutes a day for a 6.5 target and about 2 hours a day for 7.5, plus full mock tests once or twice a week near the end.
What is the difference between IELTS Academic and General Training?
Listening and Speaking are the same in both. Reading and Writing are different: Academic Writing Task 1 asks you to describe a graph, table, chart or diagram, while General Training Writing Task 1 is a letter.
How many correct answers do I need for band 7 in Listening?
The official IELTS scoring page shows that about 30 correct answers out of 40 gives band 7 in Listening. About 23 gives band 6 and 35 gives band 8.
Where can I find free official IELTS practice tests?
IELTS.org publishes sample questions for Academic and General Training, and IDP IELTS offers free familiarisation tests for Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. The British Council also has free practice material.
Which part should I study most?
The part with your lowest score in the week 1 mock. In Writing, give more time to Task 2, because it counts twice as much as Task 1.
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Sources
We read these pages while writing this article. The explanations and examples are our own.
- IELTS Academic test format and sections · IELTS.org
- IELTS Academic: Listening test format · IELTS.org
- IELTS Academic: Writing test format · IELTS.org
- IELTS Academic: Speaking test format · IELTS.org
- IELTS scoring in detail: band scores explained · IELTS.org
- Explore our official IDP IELTS preparation materials IELTS practice tests · IDP IELTS
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